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NCI-designated Cancer Centers are a group of 69 cancer research institutions in the United States supported by the National Cancer Institute.〔(NCI-Designated Cancer Centers )〕 Three designations are recognized: Comprehensive Cancer Centers, Cancer Centers, and Basic Laboratory Cancer Centers. As of 2015, there are 45 Comprehensive Cancer Centers, 17 Cancer Centers, and 7 Basic Laboratory Cancer Centers. Receiving the NCI-designation places cancer centers among the top 4 percent of the approximately 1500 cancer centers in the United States. The standards for ''Comprehensive Cancer Centers'' are the more restrictive of the two types. These facilities must demonstrate expertise in each of three areas: laboratory, clinical, and behavioral and population-based research. Comprehensive Cancer Centers are expected to initiate and conduct early phase, innovative clinical trials and to participate in the NCI's cooperative groups by providing leadership and recruiting patients for trials. Comprehensive Cancer Centers must also conduct activities in outreach and education, and provide information on advances in healthcare for both healthcare professionals and the public. ''Cancer Centers'' generally conduct a combination of basic, population sciences, and clinical research, and are encouraged to stimulate collaborative research involving more than one field of study. Several of these centers conduct only laboratory research and do not provide patient care. ''Basic Laboratory Cancer Centers'' conduct only laboratory research and do not provide patient treatment. ==Comprehensive cancer centers== *Alabama: University of Alabama at Birmingham Comprehensive Cancer Center *Arizona: * *Arizona Cancer Center at the University of Arizona (Tucson) * *Mayo Clinic Cancer Center—Scottsdale *California: * *Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center at the UC Irvine Medical Center (Orange) * *City of Hope National Medical Center (Duarte) * *Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center at the University of California, Los Angeles * *(UC San Diego Moores Cancer Center ) (University of California, San Diego) * *UCSF Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center at the University of California, San Francisco * *UC Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center of the UC Davis Health System (Davis) * *USC/Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center and Hospital of the University of Southern California (Los Angeles) *Colorado: University of Colorado Cancer Center (Aurora) *Connecticut: Yale Cancer Center (New Haven) *District of Columbia: Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center at Georgetown University Medical Center (Washington) *Florida: * *H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute at the University of South Florida (Tampa, FL) * *Mayo Clinic Cancer Center—Jacksonville *Illinois: * *The Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center at Northwestern University (Chicago, IL) * *University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center (Chicago, IL) *Iowa: The Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center at The University of Iowa (Iowa City, IA) *Maryland: Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins (Baltimore, MD) *Massachusetts: Dana-Farber/Harvard Cancer Center (Boston, MA) *Michigan: * *Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute (Detroit, MI) * *University of Michigan (Comprehensive Cancer Center ) (Ann Arbor, MI) *Minnesota: * *Mayo Clinic Cancer Center (Rochester, MN) * *Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota (Minneapolis, MN) *Missouri: Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center at Barnes-Jewish Hospital and Washington University School of Medicine (St. Louis, MO) *New Hampshire: Norris Cotton Cancer Center of Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center (Lebanon, NH) *New Jersey: The Cancer Institute of New Jersey (New Brunswick, New Jersey) *New Mexico: University of New Mexico Cancer Treatment Center (Albuquerque, NM) *New York: * *Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center of New York-Presbyterian Hospital, Columbia University Medical Center (New York, NY) * *Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center (New York, NY) * *Roswell Park Cancer Institute (Buffalo, NY) *North Carolina: * *Comprehensive Cancer Center of Wake Forest University (Winston-Salem, NC) * *Duke Cancer Institute(Durham, NC) * *UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center (Chapel Hill, NC) *Ohio: * *Case Comprehensive Cancer Center (Case Western Reserve University; Seidman Cancer Center, University Hospitals, Case Medical Center; Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic) (Cleveland, OH) * *The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center (The Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital & Richard J. Solove Research Institute) (Columbus, OH) *Pennsylvania: * *(Abramson Cancer Center ) of the University of Pennsylvania (Philadelphia) * *Fox Chase Cancer Center (Philadelphia) * *University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute/UPMC Cancer Centers (Pittsburgh) *Tennessee: * *Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center of Vanderbilt University (Nashville, TN) * *St. Jude Children's Research Hospital (Memphis, TN) *Texas: * * Dan L. Duncan Cancer Center] at Baylor College of Medicine (Houston, TX) * * Howard C. Simmons Cancer Center of University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (Dallas) * *University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center (Houston) *Utah: * *Huntsman Cancer Institute of the University of Utah (Salt Lake City, UT) *Washington: Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center (Seattle) *Wisconsin: UW Carbone Cancer Center of the University of Wisconsin Hospital and Clinics (Madison) 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「NCI-designated Cancer Center」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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